Learn English : Lesson 1 – Greetings and Meeting Someone

تعلم اللغة الإنجليزية : الدرس الأول – التحيات ومقابلة شخص ما

Learning how to greet people and introduce yourself is the foundational first step toward speaking English naturally in everyday situations. Whether you are starting a conversation with a new friend, talking to a colleague, or traveling abroad, knowing the right words makes a huge difference in how confident you feel.

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Hello
مرحباً

Understanding English Greetings (Formal vs. Informal)

Before jump-starting into practice, it is helpful to know when to use each phrase:

  • Formal Greetings: Expressions like “Good morning” (used before 12 PM), “Good afternoon” (used from 12 PM to 6 PM), and “Good evening” (used after 6 PM) are perfect for workplace environments or when speaking to someone for the first time.
  • Informal Greetings: Words like “Hello” or “Hi” can be used in almost any relaxed, casual setting.
  • Asking How Someone Is: Asking “How are you?” is a polite way to open a chat. The most common natural reply is “I am fine, thank you” or simply “I’m doing well.”

Real-Life Conversation Example

Here is a short, realistic conversation showing how these expressions work together in a real-life context:

  • SALMA : Good morning! How are you today?
  • AHMED : Good morning! I am fine, thank you. What is your name?
  • SALMA : My name is Sarah. Nice to meet you!
  • AHMED : Nice to meet you too, Sarah. Where are you from?
  • SALMA : I am from Morocco. And you?
  • AHMED : I am from England. Have a nice day!
  • SALMA : Goodbye! See you later.

Listen to each card below carefully and repeat the pronunciation out loud to practice your speaking skills:

Hello مرحباً
Good morning صباح الخير
Good afternoon مساء الخير (ظهراً)
Good evening مساء الخير (مساءً)
How are you? كيف حالك؟
I am fine, thank you أنا بخير، شكراً لك
What is your name? ما اسمك؟
My name is… اسمي هو…
Nice to meet you سعدت بلقائك
Where are you from? من أين أنت؟
I am from Morocco أنا من المغرب
How old are you? كم عمرك؟
See you later أراك لاحقاً
Goodbye مع السلامة
Have a nice day أتمنى لك يوماً سعيداً
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